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KAMEHAMEHA
SCHOOLS ADMISSIONS LAWSUITS
Challenges
To Kamehameha Schools’ (“KS”)
Admissions Preference for Applicants of Hawaiian Ancestry
THE SECOND CASE: MOHICA-CUMMINGS v. KS
Who are the parties?
Plaintiff: Brayden Mohica-Cummings (by his mother Kalena Santos)
Defendant: Kamehameha Schools / Trustees
What is the Plaintiff claiming?
The Plaintiff, a seventh grade applicant to the Kapalama campus,
was initially admitted under KS’ preference for Hawaiian
applicants based upon statements in his application that his
biological grandfather was Hawaiian. The applicant’s
admission was rescinded when it was later revealed that those
statements were untrue and that the birth certificate his
mother had submitted was for her adoptive father, rather than
her biological father. The Plaintiff, retaining the same attorneys
who filed the Doe lawsuit, claims that he was denied admissions
based on ancestry and that KS’ admissions policy violates
Section 1981 (see discussion in the Doe case).
What is the Plaintiff asking for?
- An end to KS’ admissions preference policy
- Permanent admission to the Kapalama Campus
- Monetary damages
What is the status of the case?
The Plaintiff filed his complaint in Federal Court on August
18, 2003. Judge David Ezra will be hearing arguments to decide
the legality of KS’ admissions preference on November
18, 2003.
On August 20, 2003, Judge Ezra ordered KS to temporarily
admit the Plaintiff pending a decision on the legality of
KS’ admissions policy. This order was based on the fact
that the Plaintiff had already missed approximately three
weeks of classes at his former school, when KS formally rescinded
the offer of admission. Judge Ezra made it clear that his
ruling was not based on any inclination on his part to declare
KS’ admissions policy illegal.
KS
STATEMENT ON SECOND ADMISSIONS LAWSUIT
From
Colleen Wong
Acting
Chief Executive Officer
Kamehameha Schools has received notification that a second
lawsuit seeking to strike down Kamehameha Schools’ admissions
preference policy has been filed in U.S. District Court in
Honolulu.
The second suit was filed on behalf of an applicant whose
invitation to attend Kamehameha for the 2003-04 school year
was rescinded after KS discovered that inaccurate documentation
to verify Hawaiian ancestry was submitted on the applicant's
behalf.
As with the first lawsuit, this claim attempts to invalidate
our admissions preference policy. In addition, the law firm
is asking the court to grant a Temporary Restraining Order.
If granted, the TRO would instruct KS to admit the student
for at least a portion of the coming school year.
The decision to rescind the invitation aligns with KS’
admissions preference policy, which we believe is consistent
with applicable law. The policy is consistent with the desires
of Princess Pauahi to provide educational opportunities to
improve the capability and well-being of Hawaiians.
Kamehameha’s decision reflects our commitment to fairness
to all applicants, and is based on the expectation that families
will provide verifiable information on their applications.
KAMEHAMEHA
SCHOOLS ASKS COURT TO
UPHOLD ADMISSIONS POLICY
September
29, 2003
Kamehameha Schools has asked the federal court in Honolulu
to declare its admissions policy legally valid.
Two motions for summary judgment, filed this morning in U.S.
District Court, respond to separate lawsuits challenging Kamehameha’s
policy of offering admissions preference to Native Hawaiian
applicants as violating a federal civil rights statute. The
motions include declarations of support from more than a dozen
Kamehameha Schools alumni and community leaders.
“We have always said we would vigorously defend our
policy of preference and we are,” said Kamehameha Schools
Acting Chief Executive Officer Colleen Wong. “Kamehameha
plays a critical role in developing leaders and preserving
the Hawaiian culture, which benefits our entire state. Through
education, Kamehameha strives to overcome the past injustices
suffered by Native Hawaiians. Our preference policy has been
in place from the day Kamehameha Schools opened its doors,
and it is essential to our mission, which is to provide educational
opportunities to improve the capability and well-being of
Native Hawaiians.”
“Kamehameha Schools’ preference policy is legally
justified because it serves to remedy past injustices and
present imbalances,” said attorney Crystal Rose, who
represents Kamehameha Schools. “Kamehameha’s educational
programs are needed to put Hawaiians back on an equal footing.”
Rose is a partner in the law firm Bays, Deaver, Lung, Rose
and Baba.
In addition to arguing that the preference policy is needed
to correct the results of past wrongs, the motions filed by
Kamehameha Schools today points out that the civil rights
law cited by the plaintiffs was enacted in 1866 to remedy
the effects of discrimination against former slaves. The statute
was never intended to prohibit remedial educational programs
such as Kamehameha’s, and has never been used to bar
such programs.
The motions also note that in 2002, the U.S. Congress specifically
recognized the need for educational services targeted at Native
Hawaiians to address the effects of past deprivations and
expressly identified Kamehameha as providing the types of
educational programs needed.
Each motion includes sworn statements from Gov. Linda Lingle,
former Gov. George Ariyoshi, First Hawaiian Bank Chief Executive
Officer Walter Dods, Bank of Hawaii Chairman Mike O’Neill,
Starwood Hotels & Resorts executive Keith Vieira, and
other community leaders, several of them Kamehameha Schools
alumni.
“We are very grateful for the support we have received
from our Kamehameha ‘ohana and from the community at
large,” said Wong. “These community leaders believe
that allowing Kamehameha Schools to give admissions preference
to applicants of Hawaiian ancestry is crucial to fulfilling
our mission. They also believe that by helping Hawaiians,
Kamehameha is helping the entire state.”
A copy of the motions and supporting declarations will be
available for media review this afternoon at the law firm
of Bays, Deaver, Lung, Rose and Baba.
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